Can I Use Old Slr Lenses On Digital Cameras
It depends on the camera brand. Many companies have recently changed the way their lenses and cameras fit together, so older lenses won't fit or won't do everything they should. The list below tells the story for each make. Please exist careful and check your camera and lens manual beginning, though - you can impairment your camera or lens by fitting the wrong ones together.
Quondam picture show SLR lenses change a little when you lot put them on most digital SLRs. They actually zoom in a chip further, every bit digital SLRs just see the centre half of the picture show. This is rarely a problem for long zoom lenses, as they will zoom even farther on a digital SLR. But it is a trouble for landscape photographers and existent-estate agents who need wide-angle lenses, every bit the lenses won't see as broad as they did earlier. Near companies now make a new series of lenses specifically for digital SLRs to set this.
If you have old lenses that you need to focus by hand and they fit on a new autofocus SLR, you lot'll notwithstanding take to focus past paw.
Are old manual-focus lenses any good on a modern digital SLR or mirrorless camera?
It depends what you lot shoot.
If you lot shoot things that don't motility - landscapes or nonetheless-life scenes - they're very skillful, and an absolute bargain to kick. You tin get excellent old $500 lenses for $twenty at the local pawn shop. If you shoot moving things, like children playing, it'southward a different story. At first I took the macho approach, thinking that I'd been focusing by hand for years, and then information technology won't be a problem to carry on. I was wrong. Well-nigh non-professional person digital SLRs have small, dim viewfinders (to keep the cost of the photographic camera down), making transmission focusing much harder than information technology e'er was with film cameras. Autofocus is more than just a convenience these days.
There's some other modest claiming to using old moving picture lenses on a modern digital photographic camera: the sensors in digital cameras accept glass in forepart of them, but picture show didn't. The glass changes the path of the calorie-free just a tiny bit, and means that lenses designed for flick can't give their all-time on digital cameras. It'due south a very small outcome, and virtually people would never detect. Information technology degrades the edges of the picture much more the middle, and the size of the problem depends on two things: the thickness of the glass in front end of the sensor of your camera (chosen the "sensor stack" - the thinner the better), and how parrallel the light rays are coming from the lens (measured by the lens' "get out educatee distance" the longer the amend). Different photographic camera brands have different thicknesses of sensor stack, so lenses for one brand may not give their best if used on another brand with an adaptor. If you desire the geeky details, this page is the authorization.
What's the best digital photographic camera for my old lenses?
Currently, the Sony a7 MkII is the champion for animate life into old lenses. It makes focusing old lenses easier than information technology was on their original film cameras due to its bright, stabilised, enlargeable viewfinder. You can zoom into the viewfinder live to get perfect focus - and still see what you're doing because the image is stabilised. The picture quality is excellent, the stabiliser counteracts your wobble, and as a full-frame photographic camera you get the full view of the lens. It's relatively affordable now the A7 MkIII is out (and few of the advantages of the MkIII version employ to erstwhile lenses). Adaptors are available for just about every brand and fit of lens. This page gives all the details of Sony lens adaptors. Cull an adaptor that lets you command the aperture of your lens if 1 is available, or it will be a pain to use. If you lot take Nikon-fit, or Pentax-fit lenses, consider instead getting a Nikon or Pentax photographic camera. But if they're manual focus lenses, the Sony might exist merely every bit good. The merely existent downside is that y'all'll soon want to become mod lenses for information technology, as information technology will testify up how comparatively primitive older lenses were.
Catechism
Any Canon "EF" lens fabricated after 1987 will fit whatsoever Canon digital SLR, but none of the old "FD" mount lenses made earlier 1987 will fit. The "EF" lenses have electrical contacts at the back where they join the camera. Take care to keep these contacts clean, or you tin become odd behaviour from the camera. Canon also make a series of smaller "EF-South" lenses that are designed just for their digital SLRs, and they fit on the EOS models 100D, 200D, 250D, 300D, 350D, 400D, 450D, 500D, 550D, 600D, 650D, 700D, 750D, 760D, 800D, 1000D, 1100D, 1200D, 1300D, 1500D, 2000D, 3000D, 4000D, 20D, 30D, 40D, 50D, 60D, 70D, 77D, 80D, 90D, 7D and 7DMkII (just not on the older D30, D60 or 10D). Don't put these newer "EF-S" lenses on an erstwhile film photographic camera or a 1D series, 5D serial or 6D series - if it fits, it will break the photographic camera's mirror.
Canon has ii dissever mirrorless lens mounts: EOS-Yard for the smaller, cheaper half-frame mirrorless cameras, and RF for the bigger, better total-frame mirrorless cameras. Whatsoever Canon EF DSLR lens will work perfectly with either organization with the correct Canon adaptor, while the smaller EF-S lenses tin can only fit EOS-M cameras through the "Mount adaptor EF-EOS K". EF-S lenses can't work on RF cameras. Catechism's Chiliad and RF lenses are orphans, only fitting on mirrorless cameras with 1000 and RF mounts respectively. If you lot have an RF mirrorless photographic camera, y'all tin can cull the newer RF lenses or older EF lenses with an adaptor. Both lens ranges are excellent.
Nikon
Nikon accept kept the same "F mountain" coupling for nearly 60 years, so just about all lenses will fit (although they may not practice everything), only introducing a new, bigger "Z mount" for Nikon mirrorless cameras in 2018. With an adaptor, F mount lenses will fit on Z mountain cameras, only it might be more than trouble than it's worth - see beneath. Today, I'm happily using a 40-twelvemonth-old lens on my professional Nikon digital SLR... but I have to focus information technology myself. Except for the five new "AF-P" lenses, whatsoever Nikon autofocus lens will focus automatically on any Nikon digital SLR except on the Nikon D40, D40x, D60, D3000, D3100, D3200, D3300, D3400, D3500, D5000, D5100, D5200, D5300, D5500, D5600. These fourteen SLRs will but autofocus with newer lenses called "AF-S" lenses. The budget range of "AF-P" lenses take a new blazon of focus motor and they won't focus at all (fifty-fifty in manual focus) with pre-2013 Nikons. The AF-P lenses only work perfectly with D500, D3300, D3400, D3500, D5300, D5400, D5500, D5600, D7500 and newer cameras. The AF-P lenses work with "limited function" with the following cameras (and we're trying to notice out from Nikon exactly what "limited function" ways - and then far information technology seems that autofocus is OK, but manual focus doesn't work): D5, D810, Df, D750, D5200, D7100, D7200. To misfile the issue further, non all lenses allow all functions on all cameras. This table gives the details. Nikon didactics manuals normally take huge tables explaining what will and won't piece of work together. If you lot have older equipment, make certain y'all read them.
The new Nikon Z mount takes all old Nikon lenses using the FTZ ("F to Z") adaptor. It works perfectly with AF-S, AF-I and AF-P lenses. Simply with AF-D and AF lenses you lose autofocus, plus (like with Nikon transmission focus lenses such every bit AI, AI-Due south and AI-D and AE lenses), you have to open and close the aperture manually. Simply manual focus is easier through the Z cameras' stabilised, enlargeable electronic viewfinder than it always was on film cameras.
Pentax and Samsung
Lenses from 1975 will fit. Autofocus lenses from 1987 will also focus automatically, lenses from 2004 will offer all features. This page gives all the gory detais. The Pentax 1000-01 is an oddity: a mirrorless camera that works well with all Pentax lenses. It's a bargain way to get slap-up-quality landscapes at a tiny price with 2nd-hand Pentax lenses, simply older lenses won't autofocus, so I wouldn't recommend this approach for shooting fast moving things. Samsung recently discontinued their first-class NX series.
Olympus
No... Olympus changed everything in 2003 with their "Four Thirds" arrangement. Old Olympus SLR lenses won't fit. Yous can get an adaptor to use them, but you'll lose most features. To confuse matters farther, Olympus likewise make cameras that have the new "Micro Four Thirds" organisation...
Micro Four Thirds cameras (east.thousand. Panasonic Lumix Thou-series, and Olympus East-serial)
Introduced in 2008 to finally shrink the SLR, Micro Four Thirds lenses are smaller than traditional SLR lenses because they don't have to leave room backside them for a mirror. Original "4 Thirds" lenses volition fit (with an adaptor), but not all of them focus properly with micro-4-thirds cameras. Check the private manuals to meet. Panasonic and Olympus lenses are interchangeable betwixt the 2 brands with but minor changes. Olympus lenses stabilise better on Olympus cameras, and Panasonic cameras focus and stabilise better with Panasonic lenses.
Other "Mirrorless SLR" cameras (eastward.g. Sony alpha, Samsung NX, Nikon J and V, Fuji Ten)
Sony E mount, Fuji X mount, and Samsung NX mountain (now discontinued) are new systems each with their ain new lenses that are not compatible with anything else. Why have they done this? The cameras and lenses are minor... very small. Merely there are plenty of adaptors that volition allow you use older lenses manually. Metabones adaptors are great; FotodioX are cheaper, and have a fun "tilt" adaptor, that lets y'all clumsily alter the airplane of focus for a different look. The Metabones "Speed Booster" adaptors are a novelty: they brand the lenses requite the same view that they did on picture cameras, with an added bonues that they let more lite in. One time there are cameras that tin focus them quickly, they could requite new life to adept old lenses.
Sony/Minolta/Konica-Minolta DSLRs
Any autofocus Minolta lens made after 1985 will fit and should give full (or almost full) functionality on any Sony or Minolta SLR. Konica-Minolta's camera concern was bought past Sony in 2006.
Sony a7, a7R, a7S, a7II, a7III, a7RII, a7RIII, a7RIV, a9
These full-frame mirrorless cameras get a special mention, as they are particularly compatible with other brands of lens - indeed Sony seems to be marketing them to tempt users of other lenses to defect to Sony (they're often sold with a gratuitous Metabones adaptor). The latest a7RIII and a7RIV give proficient autofocus with Catechism lenses, with adaptors for other brands on the way. We've tested them with Canon lenses and found them to exist fantabulous for stationary subjects, but not quite good enough for moving subjects. It's merely only behind focus on Canon cameras for Canon lenses. Hopefully, ane more generation of camera and information technology volition be 100% percent competitive. Information technology's a big deal for u.s.. Considering we teach all photographic camera brands on our photography courses, nosotros have all brands of lens. The a7RV might permit all our photographers use their favourite make lenses on i blazon of photographic camera. The a9 is Sony's sports-oriented camera, then while information technology has breathtaking focus speed, it probably doesn't brand sense to spend so much on a camera and and then irksome it down past using lenses through an adaptor. This page is a good starting point to using other lenses on Sony cameras.
Sigma, Tamron, Tokina, Vivitar
These contained brands of lens are made to mount on cameras from but one manufacturer. In theory, they should exist as uniform as the lenses of the camera manufacturer of the same vintage. Just in practice, it'southward not always true. I've seen several cases of old independent lenses non focusing accurately on new digital cameras, in ways that can't be corrected easily in a service centre. Or merely non working at all. New independent lenses won't have any such problems... if they practice, the manufacturer will ready them.
This information is for guidance merely, and applies to most consumer lenses. You tin can damage your photographic camera past fitting the wrong type of lens to it. Some lenses will break the photographic camera'southward mirror; others may damage the electrical contacts. And then please exist careful and check your camera or lens manual first. Some avant-garde functions have only recently been invented (such as the lens telling the camera where it is focused), so older lenses seem to work perfectly, just might not exist making full use of the latest features on an SLR. Links to other sites are provided in skillful religion, but we can't take responsibility for their accuracy.
Source: https://www.takebetterphotos.com.au/articles-SLR-lenses.html#:~:text=Old%20film%20SLR%20lenses%20change,further%20on%20a%20digital%20SLR.
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